The Latest Lettuce Varieties You’ll Want To Grow Now
Looking for a new lettuce crop to grow? Which lettuce varieties are a good fit for your farm? Scan the photo gallery for several fresh choices from leading seed breeders and distributors.
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Arroyo (Enza Zaden, Stokes Seeds Inc.)
‘Arroyo’ is a tall upright romaine. It’s best suited for spring harvest in warmer southern areas and summer production for cooler areas. Tight internodes and v-shape make this best for romaine hearts. Matures in 65 days.
Disease package: HR: BI (1-8), Fol (4), TBSV, IR: Rs
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Aulanko RZ (Rijk Zwaan USA)
‘Aulanko RZ’ a multi-leaf, green-gem lettuce for outdoor production and multi-purpose use. ‘Aulanko RZ’ is ideal for both whole head and cut leaf markets. This variety is a slow bolting with an open heart structure, contributing to it’s suitability for efficient production and processing. ‘Aulanko RZ’ produces uniform leaves and high yields. Matures in 60 to 85 days, depending on area and time of season.
Disease package: Bl: (7-10) US, Bl: (29-40) EU, Nr (0)
https://www.rijkzwaanusa.com/vegetable-seeds/lettuce/aulanko-rz-prdLS11853-ctgCrops.lettuce
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Bigelow (Johnny's Selected Seeds)
Exclusive! Crunchy Cosberg-type mini lettuce. The seeds are organic. ‘Bigelow’ has upright, compact, tightly packed heads. They can be planted at 6 to 8 inch spacing and are adaptable to various planting slots. ‘Bigelow’ resists twisting, the thick, crunchy leaves are sweet and delicious, and handle well. Matures in 45 days.
Disease package: Nr, TBSV, DM
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Carmanda (Enza Zaden, Gowan Seed Company, Osborne Quality Seeds)
‘Carmanda’ is a compact, green butterhead that forms pale, glossy heads with tight structure and good weight; for versatile open-field production. It keeps a fresh appearance, even under challenging conditions. A strong disease package supports reliable, clean harvests. The smooth leaves and a tidy frame make it an easy, attractive option for fresh market sales. Matures in 65 days.
Disease package: HR DM, BI (1-9) US, (29-39) EU, Nr (0), IR: F (1,4), LMV (1)
https://www.osborneseed.com/products/carmanda-untreated-nop-compliant-pellet-lettuce-seeds
https://gowanseed.com/products/lettuce-butterhead-green-butterhead-op-carmanda
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Gabita RZ (Rijk Zwaan USA, Gowan Seed Company)
‘Gabita RZ’ is a crunchy-type lettuce that is a hybrid romaine and iceberg cross (also known as Cosberg). It has an amazing sweet flavor, and well closed head and base. ‘Gabita RZ’ is a medium-sized variety, ideal for outdoor spring and fall production. Matures in 55 days.
Disease package: HR: Bl (7-9), Nr (0), Pb, T: Bolting
https://gowanseed.com/products/lettuce-romaine-crunchy-green-hybrid-gabita-rz
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Gabriella (Seeds by Design)
‘Gabriella’ is an upright leaf variety with a deep, red-wine color. A good feature for fresh market. Matures in 50 days.
https://seedsbydesign.com/products/lettuce-leaf-seeds-gabriella
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Gordini (Johnny's Selected Seeds)
'Gordini' is a compact summer crisp with a nice disease package for summer production. The heavy heads are more upright than ‘Muir’, and somewhat darker in color. Matures in 50 days.
Disease package: Bolting, TpB
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Hotshot (Pinnacle Seed Inc., Garden Trends Inc DBA Harris Seeds)
A high-yielding iceberg suited for cool-to-warm growing slots. ‘Hotshot’ has a large plant frame and thick leaf texture. The uniform heads have short cores. ‘Hotshot’ is a strong performer with superior horticultural traits. Matures in 82 days.
Disease package: T: TpB, F
https://www.harrisseeds.com/products/lettuce-hotshot-seed?variant=51699532104043
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Iceman (Sakata Seed America)
'Iceman’ is the newest addition to Sakata’s iceberg line. It is large in size, with a nice dark color. ‘Iceman’ has uniform heading, great field holding ability, excellent cover and a standout disease package.
Disease package: HR: Bl (7, 8) US, HR: Ss, Rs, IR: Fol (1)
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Kremlin (Sakata Seed America, Rupp Seeds)
‘Kremlin’ is a green and red leaf variety with frilled margin. It has a strong disease package.
Disease package: T: Bolting, TpB
https://www.ruppseeds.com/vegetables/products/lettuce/leaf/kremlin
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Lassen (Pinnacle Seed Inc., Garden Trends Inc DBA Harris Seeds)
This upright, dark-green romaine has tight hearts. A strong performer in the heat, ‘Lassen’ is extremely uniform, with good disease resistance. Matures in 60 days.
Disease package: Bolting, TpB, F
https://www.harrisseeds.com/products/lettuce-lassen-seed?variant=51699532202347
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New Red Fire (SEEDWAY LLC)
‘New Red Fire’ is a loose red-leaf with luminous bright color. A full frilly center and holds color well. Matures in 48 days.
Disease package: Bolting
https://www.seedway.com/product/8411xz-new-red-fire-primed-pelleted-seed/
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Rosaine (Rijk Zwaan USA, Osborne Quality Seeds)
A dark-red little gem to complement our other mini varieties. ‘Rosaine’ has an open yet upright habit, with glossy, slightly savoyed red leaves surrounding a buttery, bright-green center. It pairs well with ‘Newham’ for mixed head sales. Matures in 45 days.
Disease package: HR: DM (16-26), (31, 32) EU, FoI (1), Nr (0), Pb
https://www.osborneseed.com/products/rosaine-untreated-nop-compliant-pellet-lettuce-seeds
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Sandy (Terra Organics)
A 2015 AAS Winner! ‘Sandy’ has dark-green frilly leaves and a sweet flavor. It’s great for raised beds, containers and fresh market. Matures in 45 to 50 days.
Disease package: Bolting
https://seedsbydesign.com/products/lettuce-leaf-seeds-sandy-organic
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Santa Fe (Terra Organics)
‘Santa Fe’ has a small, blanched head with green outer leaves tinged bronze-red. It has an extra-crunchy, sweet flavor. A nice variety for fresh market. Matures in 55 days.
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Serenous (BASF/Nunhems)
‘Serenous’ is an open field romaine lettuce. Great shape for hearts, and nice disease resistance package.
Disease package: HR: Nr (0), BI (29 -37) EU, TBSV, Rs, Fol (1)
https://www.nunhems.com/us/en/Portfolio/LTL-Lettuce-Open-Field
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Silvia (Seeds by Design)
‘Silvia’ is a romaine lettuce with dark-burgundy leaves. It has an upright habitat, and sweet and crisp flavor. A standout at fresh market. Matures in 45 days.
SeedsbyDesign.com
https://seedsbydesign.com/products/lettuce-romaine-seeds-silvia
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Skyphos (Rijk Zwaan USA, Stokes Seeds Inc.)
‘Skyphos’ is a Boston butterhead variety with brilliant red color half way down the leaf and a brilliant green contrast towards the core. The large head is used for both processing and carton. ‘Skyphos’ has a great texture. The seed is expensive, but worth it. Matures in 68 days.
Disease package: HR: BI (16-26), Nr, IR: LMV (1), Bolting
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Teton (Sakata Seed America, Rupp Seeds)
'Teton’ is a romaine lettuce. A taller and darker plant for spring and fall harvest. An early maturing variety, and produces large and heavy heads.
View all
Arroyo (Enza Zaden, Stokes Seeds Inc.)
Aulanko RZ (Rijk Zwaan USA)
Bigelow (Johnny's Selected Seeds)
Carmanda (Enza Zaden, Gowan Seed Company, Osborne Quality Seeds)
Gabita RZ (Rijk Zwaan USA, Gowan Seed Company)
Gabriella (Seeds by Design)
Gordini (Johnny's Selected Seeds)
Hotshot (Pinnacle Seed Inc., Garden Trends Inc DBA Harris Seeds)
Iceman (Sakata Seed America)
Kremlin (Sakata Seed America, Rupp Seeds)
Lassen (Pinnacle Seed Inc., Garden Trends Inc DBA Harris Seeds)
New Red Fire (SEEDWAY LLC)
Rosaine (Rijk Zwaan USA, Osborne Quality Seeds)
Sandy (Terra Organics)
Santa Fe (Terra Organics)
Serenous (BASF/Nunhems)
Silvia (Seeds by Design)
Skyphos (Rijk Zwaan USA, Stokes Seeds Inc.)
Teton (Sakata Seed America, Rupp Seeds)
Disease Abbreviation Key
Bl — Downy mildew (Bremia lactucae)
Bolting — Bolting
DM — Downy mildew, water mold, (Bremia lactucae)
Fol — Fusarium wilt (Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lactucae)
HR — High resistance
HT — High tolerance
IR — Intermediate resistance
LMV — Lettuce mosaic
LNSV — Lettuce necrotic stunt virus
MT — Moderate tolerance
Nr — Lettuce Leaf Aphid (Nasonovia ribisnigri)
Pb — Lettuce root aphid (Pemphigus bursarius)
Rs — Corky root, caused by bacterium, (Rhizomonas suberifaciens)
T — Tolerance
TBSV — Tomato bushy stunt virus
TpB — Tipburn Physiological Disorder
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Carol Miller is Editor of American Vegetable Grower. See all author stories here.